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NHPC - Investment Analysis: Buy Signal or Bull Trap?

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Rating: 3.2

Last Updated Time : 04 Feb 26, 10:19 am

Investment Rating: 3.2

Stock Code NHPC Market Cap 78,854 Cr. Current Price 78.5 ₹ High / Low 92.3 ₹
Stock P/E 24.9 Book Value 39.6 ₹ Dividend Yield 2.43 % ROCE 7.44 %
ROE 8.40 % Face Value 10.0 ₹ DMA 50 79.3 ₹ DMA 200 81.8 ₹
Chg in FII Hold 0.34 % Chg in DII Hold -0.23 % PAT Qtr 926 Cr. PAT Prev Qtr 1,072 Cr.
RSI 49.2 MACD -0.50 Volume 1,87,11,403 Avg Vol 1Wk 1,35,25,614
Low price 71.0 ₹ High price 92.3 ₹ PEG Ratio -6.90 Debt to equity 0.99
52w Index 35.0 % Qtr Profit Var 3.06 % EPS 3.15 ₹ Industry PE 25.5

📊 Analysis: NHPC offers stability with a large market cap (78,854 Cr.) and a fair valuation (P/E 24.9 vs industry 25.5). Dividend yield at 2.43% provides steady income support. However, efficiency metrics are weak with ROE at 8.40% and ROCE at 7.44%, limiting long-term growth appeal. The PEG ratio (-6.90) highlights poor growth prospects relative to price. Debt-to-equity at 0.99 indicates moderate leverage. Technical indicators (RSI ~49.2, MACD negative) suggest neutral to weak momentum, with price hovering near both 50 DMA (79.3 ₹) and 200 DMA (81.8 ₹). Quarterly PAT has declined (1,072 Cr. → 926 Cr.), raising concerns about earnings consistency.

💰 Ideal Entry Zone: A favorable entry would be in the range of 72 ₹ – 76 ₹, closer to support levels and below current price, offering better margin of safety.

📈 Exit / Holding Strategy: If already holding, maintain a medium-term horizon (2–3 years) given stable dividend yield and fair valuations. Consider partial profit booking near 90–92 ₹ if momentum improves. Exit strategy should be considered if earnings continue to decline or if leverage increases. Long-term investors may continue holding for dividend income but should temper growth expectations.


✅ Positive

  • Fair valuation with P/E (24.9) close to industry average (25.5).
  • Dividend yield (2.43%) provides steady income support.
  • Large market cap (78,854 Cr.) ensures scale and resilience.
  • FII holding increased (+0.34%), showing foreign investor confidence.

⚠️ Limitation

  • Low ROE (8.40%) and ROCE (7.44%) indicate weak efficiency.
  • PEG ratio (-6.90) suggests poor growth prospects relative to price.
  • Debt-to-equity ratio (0.99) indicates moderate leverage risk.
  • Quarterly PAT decline raises earnings concerns.

📉 Company Negative News

  • Quarterly PAT fell from 1,072 Cr. to 926 Cr.
  • DII holding decreased (-0.23%), showing reduced domestic institutional support.

📈 Company Positive News

  • Dividend yield at 2.43% is attractive compared to peers.
  • FII inflows reflect confidence in long-term prospects.
  • EPS at 3.15 ₹ provides steady earnings visibility.

🏭 Industry

  • Industry P/E at 25.5 indicates sector is moderately valued.
  • Power and energy sector expected to benefit from renewable energy expansion and government infrastructure push.

🔎 Conclusion

NHPC is a stable company with fair valuations and decent dividend yield, but weak efficiency metrics and limited growth prospects reduce its attractiveness for aggressive long-term investors. Ideal entry is below current price (~72–76 ₹). Existing holders should maintain positions with a 2–3 year horizon, booking profits near highs if valuations remain excessive. Long-term investors may hold for dividend income but should temper growth expectations.

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