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ONGC - Fundamental Analysis: Financial Health & Valuation

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Rating: 4.1

Last Updated Time : 02 Feb 26, 01:19 pm

Fundamental Rating: 4.1

Stock Code ONGC Market Cap 3,19,928 Cr. Current Price 254 ₹ High / Low 278 ₹
Stock P/E 9.83 Book Value 267 ₹ Dividend Yield 4.82 % ROCE 14.8 %
ROE 11.4 % Face Value 5.00 ₹ DMA 50 245 ₹ DMA 200 245 ₹
Chg in FII Hold 0.45 % Chg in DII Hold -0.27 % PAT Qtr 9,848 Cr. PAT Prev Qtr 8,024 Cr.
RSI 55.1 MACD 6.18 Volume 1,80,71,994 Avg Vol 1Wk 3,85,11,873
Low price 205 ₹ High price 278 ₹ PEG Ratio -2.40 Debt to equity 0.10
52w Index 67.7 % Qtr Profit Var -17.8 % EPS 25.9 ₹ Industry PE 19.0

📊 Core Financials

  • Revenue & Profitability: Quarterly PAT at ₹9,848 Cr. vs. ₹8,024 Cr. previously, though YoY profit variation shows -17.8% decline. EPS at ₹25.9 remains strong.
  • Return Metrics: ROE at 11.4% and ROCE at 14.8% indicate healthy efficiency in capital utilization.
  • Debt Position: Debt-to-equity ratio at 0.10 reflects very low leverage, strong balance sheet stability.
  • Cash Flow: Dividend yield of 4.82% provides attractive shareholder returns.

💹 Valuation Indicators

  • P/E Ratio: 9.83, significantly lower than industry average of 19.0, suggesting undervaluation.
  • P/B Ratio: Current Price ₹254 vs. Book Value ₹267 → ~0.95, trading below book value, attractive for value investors.
  • PEG Ratio: -2.40, negative due to earnings volatility, limiting growth-adjusted valuation clarity.
  • Intrinsic Value: Strong fundamentals and low valuation indicate intrinsic value higher than current price.

🏭 Business Model & Competitive Advantage

  • ONGC is India’s largest oil & gas exploration and production company, with government backing and strategic importance.
  • Strong upstream operations and integrated presence across energy value chain.
  • Competitive advantage lies in scale, reserves, and policy support, though global crude price volatility impacts earnings.

📈 Entry Zone & Long-Term Guidance

  • Entry Zone: Attractive accumulation range between ₹240–255, close to DMA levels and below book value.
  • Long-Term Holding: Suitable for dividend-focused investors and those seeking exposure to energy sector; long-term returns tied to crude cycle and government policy.

Positive

  • Low P/E ratio compared to industry average, indicating undervaluation.
  • Strong dividend yield at 4.82%.
  • Low debt-to-equity ratio (0.10), ensuring financial stability.
  • FII holdings increased (+0.45%), showing foreign investor confidence.

Limitation

  • Quarterly profit variation shows -17.8% decline, reflecting earnings volatility.
  • PEG ratio negative (-2.40), limiting growth valuation clarity.
  • Dependence on global crude oil prices makes earnings cyclical.

Company Negative News

  • Decline in quarterly profit growth compared to previous year.
  • DII holdings reduced (-0.27%), showing lower domestic institutional confidence.

Company Positive News

  • Strong PAT in latest quarter (₹9,848 Cr.).
  • Stock trading above DMA 50 and DMA 200 (₹245), showing technical strength.
  • Stable dividend payout supports investor sentiment.

Industry

  • Oil & Gas industry P/E at 19.0, higher than ONGC’s 9.83, highlighting undervaluation.
  • Sector outlook tied to global crude prices, energy demand, and government energy policies.

Conclusion

  • ONGC offers strong fundamentals, low valuation, and attractive dividend yield.
  • Despite earnings volatility, its strategic importance and financial stability make it a solid long-term hold.
  • Accumulation near ₹240–255 is recommended for value and dividend-focused investors.

Would you like me to also prepare a dividend reinvestment projection for ONGC so you can see potential compounding returns over the next 5–10 years?

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