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TCS - Fundamental Analysis: Financial Health & Valuation

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Rating: 4.4

Last Updated Time : 19 Mar 26, 07:11 pm

Fundamental Rating: 4.4

Stock Code TCS Market Cap 8,83,211 Cr. Current Price 2,441 ₹ High / Low 3,710 ₹
Stock P/E 18.1 Book Value 235 ₹ Dividend Yield 2.46 % ROCE 78.4 %
ROE 65.0 % Face Value 1.00 ₹ DMA 50 2,777 ₹ DMA 200 3,114 ₹
Chg in FII Hold 0.04 % Chg in DII Hold 0.17 % PAT Qtr 12,684 Cr. PAT Prev Qtr 12,486 Cr.
RSI 26.9 MACD -129 Volume 33,28,530 Avg Vol 1Wk 32,25,236
Low price 2,360 ₹ High price 3,710 ₹ PEG Ratio 2.27 Debt to equity 0.11
52w Index 6.01 % Qtr Profit Var 7.20 % EPS 126 ₹ Industry PE 20.9

📊 Financial Overview

  • Revenue & Profit Growth: Quarterly PAT rose from ₹12,486 Cr. to ₹12,684 Cr. (+7.2%), showing steady earnings growth.
  • Margins: ROE at 65.0% and ROCE at 78.4% reflect exceptional profitability and capital efficiency.
  • Debt: Debt-to-equity ratio of 0.11 indicates very low leverage, ensuring strong financial stability.
  • Cash Flow: Strong due to consistent IT services demand and global client base.

💹 Valuation Indicators

  • P/E Ratio: 18.1 vs Industry PE of 20.9 → slightly undervalued compared to peers.
  • P/B Ratio: Current Price ₹2,441 vs Book Value ₹235 → ~10.4x, reflecting premium valuation.
  • PEG Ratio: 2.27 → indicates moderate overvaluation relative to growth.
  • Intrinsic Value: Estimated fair value near ₹2,300–2,400, suggesting current price is close to fair value.

💻 Business Model & Competitive Advantage

  • Global IT services leader offering consulting, digital transformation, and outsourcing solutions.
  • Competitive advantage lies in scale, brand reputation, and diversified client base across industries.
  • Strong R&D and innovation in AI, cloud, and digital services enhance long-term prospects.

📈 Entry Zone & Long-Term Guidance

  • Entry Zone: Attractive between ₹2,300–2,400, aligning with intrinsic value.
  • Long-Term Holding: Suitable for 5+ year horizon; strong fundamentals and industry leadership make it a solid long-term investment.

✅ Positive

  • Exceptional ROE (65.0%) and ROCE (78.4%) highlight efficiency and profitability.
  • Quarterly PAT growth of 7.2% shows steady earnings momentum.
  • DII holdings increased (+0.17%), reflecting domestic institutional confidence.

⚠️ Limitation

  • P/B ratio (~10.4x) reflects heavy premium valuation.
  • PEG ratio (2.27) signals moderate overvaluation relative to growth.
  • RSI at 26.9 indicates oversold conditions, suggesting near-term weakness.

📉 Company Negative News

  • FII holdings increased only marginally (+0.04%), showing cautious foreign investor sentiment.
  • Stock trading near 52-week low (₹2,360) highlights recent underperformance.

📈 Company Positive News

  • Strong quarterly earnings growth.
  • DII holdings increased, reflecting domestic confidence.
  • Global leadership in IT services and digital transformation strengthens long-term outlook.

🏭 Industry

  • IT services industry is resilient, driven by digital transformation, cloud adoption, and AI integration.
  • Industry PE at 20.9 shows sector is moderately valued compared to TCS’s slightly lower P/E.
  • Global demand for outsourcing and digital services supports long-term growth.

🔎 Conclusion

TCS demonstrates exceptional fundamentals with strong ROE, ROCE, and steady profit growth. Despite premium valuation on P/B and PEG ratios, its P/E is slightly undervalued compared to industry peers. Entry around ₹2,300–2,400 offers better risk-reward. Long-term investors can hold for 5+ years, benefiting from industry leadership, global demand, and digital transformation trends.

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