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SAIL - Fundamental Analysis: Financial Health & Valuation

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Rating: 3.8

Last Updated Time : 04 May 26, 11:42 am

Fundamental Rating: 3.8

Stock Code SAIL Market Cap 76,258 Cr. Current Price 185 ₹ High / Low 189 ₹
Stock P/E 25.7 Book Value 136 ₹ Dividend Yield 0.87 % ROCE 6.73 %
ROE 4.38 % Face Value 10.0 ₹ DMA 50 164 ₹ DMA 200 146 ₹
Chg in FII Hold 0.47 % Chg in DII Hold 0.56 % PAT Qtr 442 Cr. PAT Prev Qtr 645 Cr.
RSI 73.1 MACD 7.57 Volume 3,12,90,012 Avg Vol 1Wk 3,35,05,307
Low price 106 ₹ High price 189 ₹ PEG Ratio -0.61 Debt to equity 0.60
52w Index 94.6 % Qtr Profit Var 286 % EPS 6.61 ₹ Industry PE 22.9

📊 SAIL (Steel Authority of India Ltd.) shows mixed fundamentals. While the company has demonstrated strong quarterly profit variation (286%) and trades above both 50 DMA (₹164) and 200 DMA (₹146), its weak ROE (4.38%) and ROCE (6.73%) limit long-term attractiveness. The current P/E of 25.7 is higher than the industry average (22.9), suggesting overvaluation. The PEG ratio of -0.61 further reflects poor growth relative to valuation. Debt-to-equity remains manageable at 0.60, but profitability metrics are underwhelming.

💰 Ideal Entry Price Zone: Around ₹170–175, closer to support levels, to improve risk-reward balance.

📈 Exit Strategy / Holding Period: Suitable for short-term swing trades with exits near ₹188–190 resistance. Long-term holding is not recommended unless ROCE improves above 10% and earnings sustain.


✅ Positive

  • Quarterly profit variation shows strong rebound (286%).
  • EPS of ₹6.61 indicates earnings recovery.
  • FII holdings increased by 0.47% and DII holdings by 0.56%, showing institutional confidence.
  • Debt-to-equity ratio is low (0.60), reducing financial risk.
  • Stock trading above 50 DMA and 200 DMA reflects momentum.

⚠️ Limitation

  • High P/E ratio (25.7) compared to industry P/E (22.9), suggesting overvaluation.
  • ROE is weak at 4.38%, limiting shareholder returns.
  • ROCE at 6.73% is below healthy benchmarks.
  • PEG ratio is negative (-0.61), reflecting poor growth relative to valuation.
  • Dividend yield is low (0.87%), offering limited income to investors.

📉 Company Negative News

  • PAT declined from ₹645 Cr. to ₹442 Cr. in the latest quarter.
  • High RSI (73.1) indicates overbought conditions, limiting upside.

📈 Company Positive News

  • Strong quarterly profit variation (286%) highlights recovery momentum.
  • Stock trading near 52-week high shows strong investor sentiment.
  • Volumes remain robust, supporting liquidity for traders.

🏭 Industry

  • Industry P/E is slightly lower (22.9), meaning SAIL trades at a premium.
  • Steel sector demand remains cyclical but supported by infrastructure growth.

🔎 Conclusion

SAIL is a fair candidate for swing trading, but caution is advised due to overbought RSI and proximity to its 52-week high. Enter near ₹170–175 for better risk-reward and exit around ₹188–190 to capture short-term gains. Long-term investors should wait for improved ROCE and sustained earnings before considering accumulation.

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