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GRASIM - Fundamental Analysis: Financial Health & Valuation

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Rating: 3.4

Last Updated Time : 02 Feb 26, 01:08 pm

Fundamental Rating: 3.4

Stock Code GRASIM Market Cap 1,86,303 Cr. Current Price 2,738 ₹ High / Low 2,979 ₹
Stock P/E 542 Book Value 808 ₹ Dividend Yield 0.37 % ROCE 1.52 %
ROE 0.35 % Face Value 2.00 ₹ DMA 50 2,798 ₹ DMA 200 2,747 ₹
Chg in FII Hold 0.12 % Chg in DII Hold -0.28 % PAT Qtr 805 Cr. PAT Prev Qtr -118 Cr.
RSI 42.4 MACD -2.59 Volume 1,95,812 Avg Vol 1Wk 8,14,226
Low price 2,301 ₹ High price 2,979 ₹ PEG Ratio -8.98 Debt to equity 0.24
52w Index 64.4 % Qtr Profit Var 6.31 % EPS 3.29 ₹ Industry PE 30.0

📊 Core Financials

  • Revenue & Profit Growth: Quarterly PAT improved to 805 Cr. from a loss of -118 Cr., but YoY profit variation is modest at 6.31%, showing weak consistency.
  • Margins: ROE at 0.35% and ROCE at 1.52% reflect very poor profitability compared to industry peers.
  • Debt Ratios: Debt-to-equity at 0.24 indicates moderate leverage, manageable but not negligible.
  • Cash Flows: Cash generation is constrained by low return metrics despite large-scale operations.
  • Return Metrics: EPS at 3.29 ₹ is extremely low relative to price, highlighting valuation concerns.

💹 Valuation Indicators

  • P/E Ratio: 542, significantly above industry PE of 30.0, suggesting extreme overvaluation.
  • P/B Ratio: ~3.4 (Current Price / Book Value), reasonable but overshadowed by weak earnings.
  • PEG Ratio: -8.98, distorted due to poor earnings growth, signaling caution.
  • Intrinsic Value: Current price (2,738 ₹) appears overvalued; downside risk remains unless profitability improves substantially.

🏢 Business Model & Competitive Advantage

  • Diversified conglomerate with exposure to cement, textiles, chemicals, and financial services.
  • Competitive advantage lies in scale, brand legacy, and diversified holdings.
  • Weak profitability and high valuation metrics limit overall financial health.

📈 Entry Zone & Long-Term Guidance

  • Entry Zone: Safer accumulation range between 2,300 ₹ – 2,450 ₹ (closer to 52-week low).
  • Long-Term Holding: Suitable only for patient investors; improvement in profitability and margin expansion is critical before considering long-term holding.

Positive

  • Turnaround from quarterly loss (-118 Cr.) to profit (805 Cr.).
  • Diversified business portfolio across multiple sectors.
  • Moderate debt-to-equity ratio (0.24).

Limitation

  • Extremely high P/E ratio (542) compared to industry average.
  • Very weak ROE (0.35%) and ROCE (1.52%).
  • PEG ratio signals poor growth-adjusted valuation.
  • Dividend yield at 0.37% is negligible.

Company Negative News

  • Weak technical indicators (RSI 42.4, MACD -2.59) reflect bearish momentum.
  • Reduction in DII holdings (-0.28%) shows cautious domestic sentiment.

Company Positive News

  • Quarterly turnaround from loss to profit.
  • Rising FII inflows (+0.12%) provide some support.

Industry

  • Diversified conglomerates benefit from exposure to multiple sectors but face cyclical risks.
  • Industry PE at 30.0 reflects moderate optimism and fair valuations.

Conclusion

  • Grasim shows weak fundamentals with poor profitability and extreme valuation metrics.
  • Turnaround in profitability is encouraging but sustainability remains uncertain.
  • Best suited for cautious investors; safer entry near lower support levels with close monitoring of earnings and margin trends.

I can also prepare a comparison with peers like UltraTech Cement or Aditya Birla Capital to highlight how Grasim stacks up in terms of profitability and valuation.

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